To be honest as far as I have seen, there is less loss with bigger stroke that with shorter stroke due to mechanical ability like our Cadillac engines (4.304") Air doesn't change as much (but it does) at altitude. This is one reason our engines are better bracket racing engines since change has to be forseen for the next run. Humidity costs HP, BUT it also allows the use of higher compression which, in turn, allows more power which is a wash w/o detonation. We are at 720 ft here, BUT we have 75% or more water all year round in the air. Humidity stops detonation period! What rattles here will rattle anywhere due to we have lots of humidity unless you are in NY on Long Island and they have a barometric pressure of 31 to our 27 plus. Find 4000 ft and 80% humidity and you can run 89 octane on 12-1 if you did the build correctly. Smooth edges and zero deck with the proper cam.