My system is presently plumbed like this diagram, except without the catch can. Note that only the PORT STERN valve cover is supposed to have an orifice in it. The STBD side is where high case pressure pushes back to. Since that was taped up I would say that was the likely cause of the high case pressure. Must be good tape!
Lots of catch can options, follow the instructions. Keep in mind that the purpose is to prevent oil from entering the intake. Catch cans don't improve crankcase breathing.
PCV/Catch Can routing for LS3/L92 C5 - CorvetteForum - Chevrolet Corvette Forum Discussion
In the picture below, the dirty side is flowing into a port on the intake manifold side of the system. The truck intakes have this port at the top of the intake manifold where you are connected in original Pic #2.